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BG Björn Gambäck

Doctor of Engineering Thesis

"Processing Swedish Sentences: A Unification-Based Grammar and Some Applications"

Computational Linguistics, Dept. of Computer and Systems Sciences, Royal Institute of Technology.


The whole thesis

The thesis is conveniently available in print -- and for free! -- from the Swedish institute of Computer Science. Please contact our librarian Vicki Carleson, e-mail vicki@sics.se. However, you may also download it from here, if you want to:
  • gzipped postscript [612 kb]
  • plain postscript [2.66 Mb]

  • Table of Contents

  • Abstract
  • Sammanfattning
  • Acknowledgements
  • Table of contents
  • List of tables
  • List of figures
    1. Introduction
      1. Overview
        • 1.1 A Swedish language processing system
        • 1.2 Applications
        • 1.3 Methodologies
        • 1.4 Contributions
      2. The Core Language Engine (CLE)
        • 2.1 The CLE architecture
        • 2.2 Morphology and syntax
        • 2.3 Semantics and quasi logical forms
        • 2.4 Later stage processing
      3. Formal Grammars and Grammar Formalisms
        • 3.1 Grammars for formal and natural languages
        • 3.2 Grammar formalisms
        • 3.3 The CLE grammar formalism

    2. A Unification Grammar for Swedish
      1. A Grammar for a Subset of Swedish
        • 4.1 An overview of Swedish
        • 4.2 A toy grammar for Swedish
        • 4.3 A feature-value based grammar
        • 4.4 Semantics
      2. The Complete Grammar
        • 5.1 Lexicon and morphology
        • 5.2 Sigma level grammar rules
        • 5.3 Sentential rules
        • 5.4 Relative clauses
        • 5.5 Verb phrase rules
        • 5.6 Adjective rules
        • 5.7 Noun phrases
        • 5.8 Prepositional phrases
        • 5.9 Determiners
      3. A Uniform Treatment of Verb Phrase Syntax and Semantics
        • 6.1 Verb phrase syntax
        • 6.2 Semantics
        • 6.3 Negation
        • 6.4 Implementational aspects
        • 6.5 Future work

    3. Applications
      1. Interactive Machine Translation
        • 7.1 An overview of the machine translation field
        • 7.2 The Bilingual Conversation Interpreter
        • 7.3 An experiment with multilinguality
        • 7.4 Speech to speech translation
        • 7.5 QLF-based transfer
        • 7.6 Verb phrase transfer
        • 7.7 Evaluating the QLF transfer approach
      2. Interfaces
        • 8.1 Database question answering
        • 8.2 Speech synthesis front-ending
        • 8.3 A multimodal specifications environment

    4. Methodologies
      1. Developer oriented system evaluation
        • 9.1 Typological evaluation
        • 9.2 Test data
        • 9.3 Compositionality evaluation
        • 9.4 A treebank for Swedish
        • 9.5 Phantom evaluation
      2. Lexical Acquisition
        • 10.1 Types of lexical acquisition
        • 10.2 Information Sources
        • 10.3 The Swedish Vocabulary EXpander
        • 10.4 Neural networks for wordform recognition
        • 10.5 Explanation-based lexical learning
        • 10.6 A hybrid semi-automatic lexicon expander

  • Epilogue
  • Bibliography
  • Index

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    Latest update by Björn Gambäck on Monday, January 17, 2000.